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On most UK ferries you can vape in designated outdoor smoking areas on deck, but not indoors and not in cabins. Cruise lines are stricter: cabin balconies are sometimes permitted, but indoor public areas are universally banned. Penalties for breach range from cleaning fees to being put off the ship.
Aviation rules force vapes into hand luggage because of lithium battery fire risk in cargo holds. Ferries do not have the same restriction. Your vape can travel in your car, your luggage or on your person, and there is no requirement to declare it at boarding.
The use rules, however, are not so different from planes or trains. You cannot vape indoors on any UK ferry. The operator's conditions of carriage prohibit it across the board. Where ferries differ is that they almost universally have outdoor smoking areas on the upper decks where vaping is permitted.
Ferries are big ships with usable outdoor space. Long crossings like Portsmouth to Bilbao (24+ hours) or Hull to Rotterdam (overnight) include outdoor smoking decks specifically because passengers need somewhere to go. Vaping is welcome in those areas.
P&O
P&O Ferries
Dover to Calais, Hull to Rotterdam, Liverpool to Dublin. Indoor vaping banned. Designated outdoor smoking areas on each ship permit vaping. Cabins strictly no-smoking and no-vaping with cleaning fees for breach.
DFDS
DFDS Seaways
Dover to Calais and Dunkirk, Newcastle to Amsterdam. Outdoor smoking decks for vapers. Cabin breach fees typically £100 to £200. Strict enforcement in family areas.
BF
Brittany Ferries
Portsmouth, Plymouth and Poole to France and Spain. Long crossings (up to 24 hours to Bilbao or Santander). Generous outdoor smoking decks on all ships. Cabins strictly off-limits for vaping.
SL
Stena Line
Holyhead to Dublin, Liverpool to Belfast, Harwich to Hook of Holland. Outdoor smoking permitted in designated decks. Indoor and cabin ban consistent across the fleet.
IF
Irish Ferries
Holyhead to Dublin, Pembroke to Rosslare, Rosslare to France. Outdoor smoking decks for vaping. Cabin breach fees up to €150.
CF
Condor Ferries
UK to Channel Islands and France. Smaller fleet but outdoor smoking areas on the larger vessels. Smaller fast catamarans may have no outdoor smoking option for short crossings.
NL
NorthLink Ferries
Scottish operator: Aberdeen to Lerwick, Kirkwall, Stromness. Outdoor decks for smoking and vaping. Cabins strictly off-limits.
CL
CalMac (Caledonian MacBrayne)
West coast of Scotland and Hebrides routes. Most ferries are short crossings with limited outdoor smoking areas. Larger ships on longer routes do have them.
Ferry cabins are treated exactly like hotel rooms in this respect. Vaping is banned, smoke detectors are fitted, and cleaning fees apply if you are caught.
Cruise ships are usually owned by international companies and follow company-wide global policies, not UK rules. Each major cruise line has its own vaping policy. The common thread: indoor vaping is banned across the board. The variation is in cabins, balconies and outdoor areas.
The most common question vapers have is whether they can vape on their cabin balcony. The answer depends on the cruise line and sometimes the specific ship.
Almost universally banned
Often allowed (check your line)
The trend over the last decade has been toward stricter rules. Cruise lines have closed indoor smoking lounges and reduced balcony allowances after fire incidents (vapour and cigarette smoke have triggered serious cabin fires on cruise ships). If you vape, check the specific cruise line policy before booking and plan to use the designated outdoor areas only.
Locate the outdoor smoking deck early in the crossing
Most ferries have signage. The decks are usually toward the stern, sometimes on multiple levels. Knowing where you can vape removes stress for the rest of the trip.
Bring spare pods or e-liquid for long crossings
A 24-hour Brittany Ferries trip to Bilbao means more vaping than you would normally do in a day. Pack more than you think you need.
Charge your device before boarding
Cabins have plug sockets but they are limited and sometimes occupied. Public lounges have fewer. Arriving with a full battery means you can vape outside without worrying about charging.
Bring a jacket for the deck
The outdoor smoking area can be cold and windy, especially on Channel crossings. A light jacket or fleece makes the vape break much more pleasant.
Watch the weather
In bad weather the outdoor decks can be closed entirely for safety reasons. Have a backup nicotine source (pouches, gum) for crossings where the deck might not be accessible.
Note the port turnaround for car ferries
If you are driving and your car is on the vehicle deck, you cannot access it during the crossing. Take your vape and chargers up to your cabin or hand luggage before boarding.
The UK Vaping Products Duty starts on 1 October 2026 at £2.20 per 10ml plus VAT. This affects what you can buy on board UK ferries and from UK shops near the ports.
What typically happens varies by operator but follows a common pattern:
The financial risk on a cruise is far greater than on a ferry. A short ferry crossing might mean a £100 cleaning fee. Being put off a 14-day Caribbean cruise on day 3 means losing the rest of the cruise and arranging your own way home from a foreign port.
Ferries allow outdoor deck vaping
Indoor and cabin vaping banned, outdoor smoking areas permitted. Generous provision on long crossings, more limited on short fast catamarans.
Cruise ships are stricter
Indoor universally banned. Cabins almost always off-limits. Designated outdoor areas only. Check the specific line's policy before booking.
Cabin vaping has expensive consequences
Cleaning fees, smoke alarm callouts, potential disembarkation. Smoke detectors are sensitive and well-maintained. Not worth the risk.
Part of our guide
UK vaping rules for transport and accommodation, plus country-by-country guides for popular destinations.
Back to Travel Guides